Idukki Green Cardamom 8MM+ Bold (GI Tagged)

SKU: NMS0001-A
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Rs. 99.00
Rs. 99.00
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Idukki Green Cardamom 8MM+ Bold (GI Tagged)
Rs. 99.00
Rs. 99.00
Product description
Single Origin · Idukki, Kerala ഏലക്ക · ELAKKA

The Single Origin Cardamom From India’s Cardamom Hills

Cardamom is the Queen of Spices, and the finest of it comes from one range in Kerala so defined by the crop that the hills are simply named after it. This is the bold Njallani Green Gold grade, grown in the mist of Idukki and sent to you as whole pods, with the aroma still sealed inside.

8mm+
Bold Grade Pods
7%
Oleoresin Content
Idukki
Cardamom Hills, by Periyar

Oleoresin is the aromatic oil held inside the seed, and the bolder the pod the more of it each one carries into your cooking. Ours grows in the Cardamom Hills of Idukki, on the edge of the Periyar reserve, in a range so given over to this one crop that a reserve of more than a thousand square kilometres carries its name.

This is Idukki green cardamom, the small green pods Indian kitchens reach for first, to perfume chai, biryani and every festival sweet. Whether you grew up with that scent and want the real single origin version, or you are simply tired of grey, tired cardamom that has lost its smell, this gives you what a shop packet cannot. One variety, the farmer bred Njallani Green Gold, from one range of hills in Kerala, sent whole so the oils are still sealed inside the pod when you crush it.

01

The Place: The Hills Named After The Spice

Cardamom grows in the southern stretch of the Western Ghats, in a range so defined by this one crop that it is simply called the Cardamom Hills. Most of it falls inside Idukki district in Kerala, a cool, folded country of forest and mist, and at its heart lies the Cardamom Hill Reserve, a little over a thousand square kilometres set aside for the plant. Kerala alone grows close to seventy per cent of all the cardamom in India.

The pods come from the southern slopes between about eight hundred and thirteen hundred metres, near the edge of the Periyar reserve, where cardamom grows in the shade beneath the forest canopy rather than in open sun. The height, the shade and the long monsoon all slow the plant down, and a slow plant fills its seeds with more of the volatile oils that carry the aroma. It is hand picked, pod by pod, across a season that runs from autumn into the cold months.

02

Green, Bold And Single Origin: Know What You Are Buying

Cardamom is not one thing, and most people meet it already pooled into a packet and never see the difference. It is worth knowing which one is in your hand.

A Different Plant
Black Cardamom

Large, dark, smoky pods sold as badi elaichi. A separate species, Amomum subulatum, from the Himalayan foothills. It cannot stand in for the green.

What You Are Buying
Idukki Green, Bold 8mm+

True green cardamom, Elettaria cardamomum, in the bold Njallani grade. Sweet, floral and cool with a thread of citrus. The Queen of Spices.

The Commodity Grade
Standard Green

Smaller pods pooled by size from many gardens. Less seed, less oil, often faded or bleached. Bought on price, not on origin.

03

From Hillside To Pod: How It Is Made

  • Hand picked. The capsules are picked just before they are fully ripe, one by one, through the autumn to winter season.
  • Cured gently. Dried slowly and gently so the pods keep their deep green. Rushed heat or a delayed dry turns them brown.
  • Graded by size and colour. Sorted into grades, with the plump pods above eight millimetres separated out as the bold grade.
  • Packed whole. Sent to you as whole pods, never loose seeds or powder, so the oils stay sealed in.
The Njallani Story

The variety a farmer bred

Most of the cardamom in these hills today traces back to one man. Sebastian Joseph, a smallholder in the Kattappana hills of Idukki with little more than an acre and a fourth standard schooling, spent years crossing his strongest plants by hand, penning bees inside mosquito netting to control the pollination, until he fixed a variety that bore far more and far larger pods than the old local cardamom. He named it Njallani, after his ancestral land. It changed the hills: close to nine in every ten acres of cardamom in Idukki now grow Njallani, and when scientists first sequenced the cardamom genome, the plant they chose was a Njallani Green Gold. Ours is this variety, in the bold grade.

04

Why We Send Whole Pods, Not Powder

The aroma of cardamom does not live in the shell but in the cluster of dark, sticky seeds the pod protects, and those seeds hold their scent only while they are sealed inside. Ground cardamom and bare seeds lose their lift within weeks. Whole pods keep for far longer, so you crush or bruise them fresh, in the amount you need, and what reaches the pan still smells of the hill. For the full story of the spice, its ancient name and the port it was once shipped from, read our journal piece on Idukki cardamom.

Good to know

The colour is its own test of quality. Cardamom keeps its deep green only when it is cured promptly and gently. A pod that has been left too long, or dried too hard, gives itself away by turning brown. That is why cheaper lots are often bleached or dyed to fake the colour, while a naturally deep green pod has nothing to hide.

05

One Pod, Three Ways

Whole in slow dishes

Bruise a pod or two and drop them into chai, biryani or pulao, then lift them out or leave them aside on the plate.

Seeds, crushed for sweets

Split the pods and crush the seeds to a fine powder for payasam, kheer, halwa and ladoo, where the perfume is the point.

Bloomed in ghee

Warm whole pods in ghee or oil at the start of a dish to carry their sweetness right through it.

Why Choose Our Idukki Cardamom

  • Single origin. One variety, the farmer bred Njallani Green Gold, from the Cardamom Hills of Idukki, not pooled from many gardens.
  • GI tagged. Registered as a Geographical Indication by the Government of India, under the name Alleppey Green Cardamom.
  • Bold grade. The plump pods above eight millimetres, which carry the most seed and the most aromatic oil.
  • Sold whole. Whole pods rather than loose seeds or powder, so the scent stays sealed until you crush it.
  • Honest by nature. Just cardamom, with no bleaching, no dye and no additives.

The Queen of Spices, from the hills that carry her name.

At a Glance
Type Whole green cardamom pods, bold grade
Origin Cardamom Hills, Idukki district, Kerala
Botanical name Elettaria cardamomum
Also called Elaichi (Hindi), Elakka (Malayalam)
Variety Njallani Green Gold
GI status Registered, as Alleppey Green Cardamom
Grade Bold, eight millimetres and above
Aroma Sweet and floral, cool and citrus, around 7 percent oleoresin
Best for Chai, biryani and pulao, payasam and sweets, garam masala
Packs 20g, 100g, 250g, 500g and 1kg
Common Questions

About our Idukki cardamom

What makes Idukki green cardamom different from regular cardamom?
Most cardamom in a shop is pooled from many gardens and bought by size and price alone, so its colour and scent drift from batch to batch. Ours is single origin: one variety, the farmer bred Njallani Green Gold, grown in the Cardamom Hills of Idukki and sorted to the bold grade. It is unusually rich in oleoresin, the aromatic oil held in the seed, which is simply why a single bruised pod can scent a whole pot.
Is this whole pods or ground cardamom?
Whole green pods. We do not grind them, because the aroma lives in the seeds inside the pod and fades fast once they are exposed. Sending them whole lets you crush or bruise small amounts as you cook, so what reaches your pan still smells of the hill, and it lets you see exactly what you are buying.
What is the bold 8mm grade, and why does pod size matter?
Cardamom is graded by the size of the pod. The bold grade is the plump pods of eight millimetres and above, and a bigger pod holds more seeds and more aromatic oil than a small one. In practice one bold pod will do the work of two or three lesser ones, so a little goes a long way.
What is the difference between green and black cardamom?
They are different plants. Green cardamom, the true cardamom, is Elettaria cardamomum, the small, sweet, floral pod from the southern hills, used in chai, biryani and sweets. Black or large cardamom, sold as badi elaichi, is Amomum subulatum from the Himalayan foothills, a big, dark, smoky pod for slow savoury dishes. They share a family and a name and very little else, and one cannot stand in for the other.
What is the Njallani Green Gold variety?
It is a cardamom variety bred by a farmer, Sebastian Joseph, in the Kattappana hills of Idukki, by selecting and cross pollinating his best plants over many years. It bears far more and far larger pods than the old local cardamom, and it changed the hills: close to nine in every ten acres of cardamom in Idukki now grow Njallani. It is even the variety scientists used when they first sequenced the cardamom genome. Ours is this variety, in the bold grade.
Why is it called Alleppey Green Cardamom, and is it GI tagged?
It is registered as a Geographical Indication by the Government of India under the name Alleppey Green Cardamom, after the old port of Alappuzha it was shipped from in the days of the Travancore kingdom, not the Idukki hills where it actually grows. It is the same quiet trick of history that named Tellicherry pepper after the port of Thalassery. We name ours Idukki cardamom, after the place it comes from.
How do I use cardamom in cooking?
For chai, biryani, pulao and any long, slow dish, bruise a pod or two and drop them in whole, then lift them out or leave them aside before serving. For sweets like payasam, kheer, halwa and ladoo, split the pods and crush the seeds to a fine powder. A little carries a long way, so begin with less than you think.
How should I store cardamom to keep the aroma?
Keep the whole pods in an airtight jar in a cool, dark cupboard, away from light and heat. Whole pods hold their scent far longer than ground cardamom or loose seeds, so buy whole and crush as you go. For very long storage, an airtight bag in the fridge or freezer keeps them at their freshest.
Additional information
NameIdukki Green Cardamom 8MM+ Bold (GI Tagged)
SKUNMS0001-A
VendorNilgiri Marten Spices
Weight 20g, 100g, 250g, 500g, 1kg
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